Noam Chomsky Net Tsim Nyog: Wiki, Sib Yuav, Tsev Neeg, Kab tshoob, Nyiaj hli, kwv tij

2024 Tus sau: Lewis Russel | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 06:06

Avram Noam Chomsky net muaj nqis yog $5 lab

Avram Noam Chomsky Wiki Biography

Noam Chomsky yug rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 7th 1928, hauv Philadelphia, Pennsylvania USA, ntawm Ukrainian (txiv) thiab Belorussian (niam) caj ces. Nws yog ib tug philosopher, nom tswv activist, linguist, cognitive scientist, social critic, historian, thiab logician, feem ntau piav raws li "tus txiv ntawm niaj hnub linguistics". Chomsky yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau nws txoj haujlwm hauv kev xav txog kev xav, thiab yog ib tus tsim ntawm kev txawj ntse. Nau-a kuj tau sau ntau dua 100 phau ntawv thiab lwm yam kev tshaj tawm txog ntau yam, uas tau pab nws kom nws muaj nuj nqis ntxiv.

Koj puas tau xav paub ntau npaum li cas Noam Chomsky, yog li ntawm nruab nrab xyoo 2016? Raws li cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj, nws tau kwv yees tias Noam Chomsky cov nyiaj tau los siab npaum li $ 5 lab, nrog rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov nyiaj no yog nws txoj haujlwm ua tiav hauv kev hais lus thiab kev xav. Tsis tas li ntawd, Noam yog ib tus neeg paub zoo los tiv thaiv cov peev txheej thiab yog tus tsim ntawm ntau yam kev xav.

Noam Chomsky Net Tsim Nyog $5 lab

Avram Noam Chomsky tau yug los rau hauv tsev neeg Ashkenazi Jewish tsev neeg nruab nrab, ib tug tub ntawm William "Zev" Chomsky, lub Koom Txoos Mikveh Israel tus thawj tswj hwm tsev kawm ntawv, thiab Elsie Simonofsky, tus kws tshaj lij thiab tus kws qhia ntawv. Nau-a mus rau Tsev Kawm Ntawv Oak Lane Country Day, qhov uas nws tau sau nws thawj tsab xov xwm; Nws yog hais txog fascism tom qab Franco txoj kev kav hauv Spain. Nws tsiv mus rau Central High School thaum nws muaj 12 xyoos, thiab pib koom nrog cov tswv yim anarchistic. Chomsky ces kawm hauv University of Pennsylvania los ntawm 1945 txog 1955, kawm tiav nrog BA hauv 1949, MA hauv 1951, thiab PhD hauv 1955.

Tom qab kawm tiav nws txoj kev kawm, Chomsky tau ua haujlwm ua tus pab xibfwb ntawm Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) hauv xyoo 1955. Nws txoj haujlwm hauv kev hais lus tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, thiab nws muaj nws thawj phau ntawv - "Syntactic Structures" - luam tawm xyoo 1957. Los ntawm 1958. rau xyoo 1959, Chomsky yog National Science Foundation tus khub ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm rau Kev Kawm Advanced. Nws tau txais qhab nia raws li tus tsim ntawm qhov kev pab cuam minimalist, generative grammar theory, universal grammar theory, thiab Chomsky hierarchy.

Chomsky yog ib tus neeg sib tw tseem ceeb ntawm Asmeskas kev koom tes hauv Nyab Laj Tsov Rog, thiab tau sau ntawv tawm tsam kev ua tsov rog "Lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov neeg txawj ntse" hauv xyoo 1967, uas nyiam cov pej xeem nyiam thiab nws txoj kev tawm tsam kuj pom nws raug ntes rau ntau zaus. Nws txawm raug muab tso rau Thawj Tswj Hwm Richard Nixon Cov Yeeb Ncuab Cov Npe thiab muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv Kev Tsov Rog Tsov Rog thaum nws poob nrog nws cov tub ntxhais kawm qub thiab cov npoj yaig thaum xyoo 60 thiab 70s. Chomsky yeej ib txwm txhawb kev ywj pheej ntawm kev hais lus, thiab pab qhib qhov muag rau pej xeem txog Holocaust tsis kam nyob rau thaum ntxov 80s. Nws so haujlwm ua tus xibfwb, tab sis tseem yog ib tus neeg ua haujlwm thiab hais tawm tsam Tsov Rog ntawm Kev Ua Phem thaum txhawb nqa Kev Ua Haujlwm.

Xyoo 1988, Chomsky thiab Edward S. Herman tau luam tawm "Kev Tso Cai Tsim Khoom: Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam ntawm Pawg Xov Xwm", kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm kev tshaj tawm xov xwm thiab nws lub hwj chim. Noam tau cuam tshuam ntau tus neeg hauv ntau thaj chaw, thiab nws txuas ntxiv pab txhawb rau tib neeg kev tshawb fawb, thiab tseem yog ib tus neeg thuam loj tshaj plaws ntawm Asmeskas txoj cai txawv tebchaws, peev txheej, xov xwm loj tshaj plaws, thiab Israeli-Palestinian kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Nws cov tswv yim yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txav mus los xws li kev tawm tsam imperialist thiab tawm tsam cov neeg ua lag luam, thiab yog vim li cas qee tus neeg tau liam tias nws tau tawm tsam Asmeskas.

Tsis ntev los no, Chomsky tau txhawb nqa Senator Bernie Sanders rau kev xaiv tsa nom tswv hauv tebchaws Meskas rau xyoo 2016. Thaum pib ntawm 2016, nws liam tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Turkish Recep Tayyip Erdoğan ntawm kev txhawb nqa al-Qaeda's Syrian koom tes - Al-Nusra Front, thiab tseem rau txim rau nws rau kev tsim txom cov Kurds hauv Turkey. Chomsky qhov tseeb ua hauj lwm yog ib tug documentary hu ua "Requiem for the American Dream."

Hais txog nws tus kheej lub neej, Noam Chomsky tau sib yuav rau Carol Doris Schatz los ntawm 1949 txog 2008, thaum nws tuag; lawv muaj peb tug me nyuam ua ke. Chomsky sib yuav Valeria Wasserman hauv 2014. Nws ib txwm khaws nws tus kheej lub neej sib cais los ntawm nws txoj haujlwm thiab kev ua nom ua tswv. Txawm hais tias yug los hauv tsev neeg Yudais, Chomsky tsis yog kev ntseeg.