Martin Luther King Jr. Net Tsim Nyog: Wiki, Sib Yuav, Tsev Neeg, Kab tshoob, Nyiaj hli, Cov kwv tij

2024 Tus sau: Lewis Russel | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 06:06

Martin Luther King Jr. net muaj nqis yog $250,000

Martin Luther King Jr. Wiki Thaum Yau Zaj Dab Neeg Ntxiv Untold Biography Cov Lus Tseeb

Michael King Jr. tau yug los rau lub Ib Hlis 15th 1929 hauv Atlanta, Georgia, Tebchaws Asmeskas, thiab yog ib tug thawj coj ntawm kev ntseeg kev cai raus dej, tus neeg ua haujlwm zoo li tib neeg thiab ib tus kws sau ntawv uas, zoo li Martin Luther King Jr., tau txais kev lees paub dav dav tias yog tus Tus thawj coj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm African-American Civil Rights Movement hauv xyoo 1960. Nws tau paub zoo tshaj plaws rau nws qhov kev ntxias ntxias cov lus qhuab qhia, cov lus qhuab qhia tsis ua phem, thiab nws tawm tsam kev sib cais thiab ua thawj Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Southern Christian Leadership Conference. Martin Luther King Jr. raug tua nyob rau hauv 1968.

Koj puas tau xav paub ntau npaum li cas kev nplua nuj no tus neeg ua haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb tau sau rau lub neej? Martin Luther King Jr. yuav nplua nuj npaum li cas niaj hnub no? Raws li cov peev txheej, nws tau kwv yees tias tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Martin Luther King Jr., txij li thaum ntxov 2018, yuav hloov mus ib puag ncig ntawm $ 250, 000 tau txais los ntawm nws txoj kev koom tes ntawm Civil Rights Movement.

Martin Luther King Jr. Net Tsim Nyog $250,000

Martin yog tus menyuam nruab nrab ntawm Alberta Williams King thiab Martin Luther King Sr., thiab sib nrug ntawm African-Asmeskas kuj yog haiv neeg Irish. Nws tau mus rau Booker T. Washington High School, qhov uas nws xub qhia nws lub peev xwm rau pej xeem hais lus, ua ntej mus kawm Morehouse College los ntawm nws kawm tiav xyoo 1948 nrog rau daim Bachelor of Arts degree hauv kev sociology. Vajntxwv tom qab ntawd txuas ntxiv nws txoj kev kawm ntawm Crozer Theological Seminary los ntawm qhov uas nws tau txais nws daim Bachelor of Divinity degree hauv xyoo 1951. Nws mam li hloov mus rau Boston, Massachusetts, qhov chaw nws tau pib ua tus pabcuam pabcuam ntawm Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Twelfth Baptist, thiab tseem kawm hauv Boston University los ntawm uas nws kawm tiav nyob rau hauv 1955 nrog nws tus kws kho mob ntawm Philosophy degree nyob rau hauv systematic theology.

Thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis Ntuj xyoo 1955, raws li ib tug tswv cuab ntawm Birmingham African-Asmeskas zej zog huab tais tau coj Montgomery tsheb npav tsis pub dhau ib xyoos. Xyoo 1957, nrog rau Fred Shuttlesworth, Ralph Abermathy thiab Yauxej Lowery, Vajntxwv tau tsim tsa lub Rooj Sib Tham Sab Qab Teb Christian Leadership (SCLC), ib lub koom haum pej xeem txoj cai tau tsom mus rau kev teeb tsa kev tawm tsam tsis yog kev tawm tsam kom sib sau cov pawg ntseeg dub thiab hloov kho txoj cai pej xeem txoj cai ntawm lub caij ntawd; Vaj Ntxwv tau ua nws tus thawj tswj hwm thiab thawj thawj tswj hwm ntawm xyoo 1957 thiab 1968. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias tag nrho cov kev koom tes no tau muab lub hauv paus rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Martin Luther King Jr.

Raws li tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm SCLC, Vaj Ntxwv kuj tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim lub koom haum Big Six, thiab yog ib tus thawj coj tseem ceeb ntawm lub Peb Hlis Ntuj rau Washington rau Txoj Haujlwm thiab Kev ywj pheej thaum Lub Yim Hli 1963, lub sijhawm nws tau muab nws lub npe nrov "Kuv Muaj Npau Suav" lus. Rau tag nrho cov kev siv zog no, xyoo 1964 Vaj Ntxwv tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm Nobel Peace Prize. Tag nrho cov kev sim siab no tau pab Martin Luther King Jr. kom nce tsis tau tsuas yog nws cov koob meej thiab kev nplua nuj, tab sis kuj muaj lub siab xav txog African-American Civil Rights Movement.

Xyoo 1965, Martin Luther King Jr. tau koom nrog Selma mus rau Montgomery lub Peb Hlis, thaum xyoo 1966 nws tau koom nrog Chicago Freedom Movement. Nws kuj tau tawm tsam rau Tebchaws Meskas txoj kev koom tes hauv Nyab Laj Tsov Rog Nyab Laj, thiab tseem tau koom nrog kev teeb tsa kev sib tw tsis sib haum xeeb rau Cov Neeg Txom Nyem hauv xyoo 1968. Thaum lub sijhawm npaj phiaj xwm tom kawg, nthuav tawm lub tebchaws txoj haujlwm ntawm Washington DC, ntawm 4.^thPlaub Hlis Ntuj 1968 Martin Luther King Jr. raug tua los ntawm James Earl Ray hauv Memphis, Tennessee.

Kev tuag ntawm Marin Luther King Jr. ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov ntawm haiv neeg kev tawm tsam thoob plaws Tebchaws Meskas thaum lub sijhawm xyoo 1960s thiab mus txog xyoo 1970, ua rau muaj kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Civil Rights Act of 1968 (hu ua Fair Housing Act) uas txwv tsis pub muaj kev ntxub ntxaug lwm haiv neeg.. Nws kuj tau tshoov siab rau South Africa Txoj Kev Ntseeg Siab Dub, thiab posthumously tau los ua lub cim ntawm kev vam meej thiab kev ywj pheej. Dhau li ntawm cov uas twb tau hais lawm, Vajntxwv kuj tau luam tawm rau 6 qhov kev nyeem ntawv suav nrog "Lub zog rau Kev Hlub" (1963) thiab "Lub Trumpet of Conscience" (1968). Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo caum txij li thaum, nws tau ua ib tug inspiration rau ib tug puv tes ntawm phau ntawv thiab biography. Posthumously, Martin Luther King Jr. tau txais nqi zog nrog Thawj Tswj Hwm Medal ntawm Kev ywj pheej hauv 1977, nrog rau Congressional Gold Medal hauv 2004.

Nws tau dim los ntawm nws tus poj niam, Coretta Scott King, uas nws tau sib yuav los ntawm 1953 mus txog rau thaum nws tuag hauv 1968; lawv plaub tus menyuam - Yolanda Denise King, Martin Luther King III, Dexter Scott King thiab Bernice King tau ua raws li lawv txiv txoj kev taug, thiab txuas ntxiv nws kev tawm tsam rau pej xeem txoj cai, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais txog cov neeg Asmeskas dub.